With the introduction of an improved E-2C Hawkeye aircraft and CEC, these ships would provide the group with sufficient defense against the most likely air, surface and subsurface threats. In the new concept, the CVSG would deploy with three or four surface combatants, all Aegis ships. However, because surface combatants will be needed for Expeditionary Strike Groups and Surface Action Groups, the number of ships escorting the carrier would be reduced. It remains the joint task force commander's premier power projection option. The carrier strike group (CVSG) provides the full range of capabilities that were present in carrier battle groups. Under this concept, the warfare distinction of either the air-side or the surface-side is removed and is unified as Carrier Strike Groups. The organizational structure to support the Carrier Strike Groups focuses more on placing Strike Group commanders under the authority of the certifying officer, or the numbered fleet commander. With this new initiative, authority and control will come from the numbered fleet commanders who are responsible for the training and certification of the entire Strike Group. Formerly, Carrier Group (CARGRU) and Cruiser-Destroyer Group (CRUDESGRU) staffs were under the administrative authority of the air and surface type commanders (TYCOM). This realignment gives key operational leaders authority and direct access to the people needed to more effectively accomplish the Navy's mission. Under this initiative, Cruiser-Destroyer and Carrier Groups are designated as Carrier Strike Groups (CSG) and aligned directly under the numbered fleet commanders. The goal being to find ways to effectively produce naval capability in a more efficient manner. In the CNO Guidance for 2003 Admiral Vernon Clark stipulated that the terms "Carrier Battle Groups" and "Amphibious Readiness Groups" would no longer be the standards terms and that they would be replaced by Carrier Strike Groups and Expeditionary Strike Groups, respectively, by March 2003.
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